Superheavy Dark Matter from the String Theory Axiverse

We propose heavy axions as a natural superheavy dark matter candidate in string theory, with the relic density of dark matter originating in quantum fluctuations during cosmic inflation. String Theory is well known for the possibility of having tens to hundreds of axion-like particles -- the axiverse. Moduli stabilization generates high-scale masses for many of these, placing them naturally in the superheavy regime of particle physics. We consider moduli stabilization in the KKLT framework, featuring a single volume modulus and $C_4$ axion, and a fiducial inflation model minimally coupled to the volume modulus. We demonstrate that both the volume modulus and the axion can be abundantly produced through gravitational particle production. The former is unstable and readily decays to Standard Model particles while the latter (the axion) can be stable and survives to constitute the present day dark matter.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-04-17
Primary Topic
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Superheavy Dark Matter from the String Theory Axiverse

ArXiv.org
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
article

Superheavy Dark Matter from the String Theory Axiverse

article en

Abstract

We propose heavy axions as a natural superheavy dark matter candidate in string theory, with the relic density of dark matter originating in quantum fluctuations during cosmic inflation. String Theory is well known for the possibility of having tens to hundreds of axion-like particles -- the axiverse. Moduli stabilization generates high-scale masses for many of these, placing them naturally in the superheavy regime of particle physics. We consider moduli stabilization in the KKLT framework, featuring a single volume modulus and $C_4$ axion, and a fiducial inflation model minimally coupled to the volume modulus. We demonstrate that both the volume modulus and the axion can be abundantly produced through gravitational particle production. The former is unstable and readily decays to Standard Model particles while the latter (the axion) can be stable and survives to constitute the present day dark matter.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

Superheavy Dark Matter from the String Theory Axiverse · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS