Quantum state-agnostic work extraction (almost) without dissipation
We investigate work extraction protocols designed to transfer the maximum possible energy to a battery using sequential access to $N$ copies of an unknown pure qubit state. The core challenge is designing interactions to optimally balance two competing goals: charging of the battery optimally using the qubit in hand, and acquiring more information by qubit to improve energy harvesting in subsequent rounds. Here, we leverage exploration-exploitation trade-off in reinforcement learning to develop adaptive strategies achieving energy dissipation that scales only poly-logarithmically in $N$. This represents an exponential improvement over current protocols based on full state tomography.
Publication Details
- Journal
- ArXiv.org
- Published
- 2025-05-14
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Silicon Valley Community Foundation
- Fetzer Institute
- Foundational Questions Institute
- National Research Foundation
- National Research Foundation Singapore
- Centre for Quantum Technologies