Anomaly Detection for Hybrid Butterfly Subspecies via Probability Filtering

Detecting butterfly hybrids requires knowledge of the parent subspecies, and the process can be tedious when encountering a new subspecies. This study focuses on a specific scenario where a model trained to recognize hybrid species A can generalize to species B when B biologically mimics A. Since species A and B share similar patterns, we leverage BioCLIP as our feature extractor to capture features based on their taxonomy. Consequently, the algorithm designed for species A can be transferred to B, as their hybrid and non-hybrid patterns exhibit similar relationships. To determine whether a butterfly is a hybrid, we adopt proposed probability filtering and color jittering to augment and simulate the mimicry. With these approaches, we achieve second place in the official development phase. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/Justin900429/NSF-HDR-Challenge.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-04-02
Primary Topic
Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Anomaly Detection for Hybrid Butterfly Subspecies via Probability Filtering

ArXiv.org
Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy
article

Anomaly Detection for Hybrid Butterfly Subspecies via Probability Filtering

article en

Abstract

Detecting butterfly hybrids requires knowledge of the parent subspecies, and the process can be tedious when encountering a new subspecies. This study focuses on a specific scenario where a model trained to recognize hybrid species A can generalize to species B when B biologically mimics A. Since species A and B share similar patterns, we leverage BioCLIP as our feature extractor to capture features based on their taxonomy. Consequently, the algorithm designed for species A can be transferred to B, as their hybrid and non-hybrid patterns exhibit similar relationships. To determine whether a butterfly is a hybrid, we adopt proposed probability filtering and color jittering to augment and simulate the mimicry. With these approaches, we achieve second place in the official development phase. Our code is publicly available at https://github.com/Justin900429/NSF-HDR-Challenge.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 40%
Lepidoptera: Biology and Taxonomy
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Anomaly Detection for Hybrid Butterfly Subspecies via Probability Filtering · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS