Decay of mass for a semilinear heat equation on Heisenberg group

In this paper, we are concerned with the Cauchy problem for the reaction-diffusion equation with time-dependent absorption $u_{t}-Δ_{\mathbb{H}}u=- k(t)u^p$ posed on $\mathbb{H}^n$, driven by the Heisenberg Laplacian and supplemented with a nonnegative integrable initial data, where $p>1$, $n\geq 1$, and $k:(0,\infty)\to(0,\infty)$ is a locally integrable function. We study the large time behavior of non-negative solutions and show that the nonlinear term determines the large time asymptotic for $p\leq 1+2/Q,$ while the classical/anomalous diffusion effects win if $p>1+{2}/{Q}$, where $Q=2n+2$ is the homogeneous dimension of $\mathbb{H}^n$.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-04-21
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
Type
article
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Decay of mass for a semilinear heat equation on Heisenberg group

ArXiv.org
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
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Decay of mass for a semilinear heat equation on Heisenberg group

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Abstract

In this paper, we are concerned with the Cauchy problem for the reaction-diffusion equation with time-dependent absorption $u_{t}-Δ_{\mathbb{H}}u=- k(t)u^p$ posed on $\mathbb{H}^n$, driven by the Heisenberg Laplacian and supplemented with a nonnegative integrable initial data, where $p>1$, $n\geq 1$, and $k:(0,\infty)\to(0,\infty)$ is a locally integrable function. We study the large time behavior of non-negative solutions and show that the nonlinear term determines the large time asymptotic for $p\leq 1+2/Q,$ while the classical/anomalous diffusion effects win if $p>1+{2}/{Q}$, where $Q=2n+2$ is the homogeneous dimension of $\mathbb{H}^n$.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 39%
Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations
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Decay of mass for a semilinear heat equation on Heisenberg group · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS