How to Achieve Higher Accuracy with Less Training Points?

In the era of large-scale model training, the extensive use of available datasets has resulted in significant computational inefficiencies. To tackle this issue, we explore methods for identifying informative subsets of training data that can achieve comparable or even superior model performance. We propose a technique based on influence functions to determine which training samples should be included in the training set. We conducted empirical evaluations of our method on binary classification tasks utilizing logistic regression models. Our approach demonstrates performance comparable to that of training on the entire dataset while using only 10% of the data. Furthermore, we found that our method achieved even higher accuracy when trained with just 60% of the data.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-04-18
Primary Topic
Machine Learning and Data Classification
Type
article
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article

How to Achieve Higher Accuracy with Less Training Points?

ArXiv.org
Machine Learning and Data Classification
article

How to Achieve Higher Accuracy with Less Training Points?

article en

Abstract

In the era of large-scale model training, the extensive use of available datasets has resulted in significant computational inefficiencies. To tackle this issue, we explore methods for identifying informative subsets of training data that can achieve comparable or even superior model performance. We propose a technique based on influence functions to determine which training samples should be included in the training set. We conducted empirical evaluations of our method on binary classification tasks utilizing logistic regression models. Our approach demonstrates performance comparable to that of training on the entire dataset while using only 10% of the data. Furthermore, we found that our method achieved even higher accuracy when trained with just 60% of the data.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Machine Learning and Data Classification
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How to Achieve Higher Accuracy with Less Training Points? · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS