On the number and sizes of double cosets of Sylow subgroups of the symmetric group

Let $P_n$ be a Sylow $p$-subgroup of the symmetric group $S_n$. We investigate the number and sizes of the $P_n\setminus S_n\ /\ P_n$ double cosets, showing that most double cosets have maximal size when $p$ is odd, or equivalently, that $P_n\cap P_n^x=1$ for most $x\in S_n$ when $n$ is large. We also find that all possible sizes of such double cosets occur, modulo a list of small exceptions.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-04-01
Primary Topic
Limits and Structures in Graph Theory
Type
article
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article

On the number and sizes of double cosets of Sylow subgroups of the symmetric group

ArXiv.org
Limits and Structures in Graph Theory
article

On the number and sizes of double cosets of Sylow subgroups of the symmetric group

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Abstract

Let $P_n$ be a Sylow $p$-subgroup of the symmetric group $S_n$. We investigate the number and sizes of the $P_n\setminus S_n\ /\ P_n$ double cosets, showing that most double cosets have maximal size when $p$ is odd, or equivalently, that $P_n\cap P_n^x=1$ for most $x\in S_n$ when $n$ is large. We also find that all possible sizes of such double cosets occur, modulo a list of small exceptions.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Limits and Structures in Graph Theory
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On the number and sizes of double cosets of Sylow subgroups of the symmetric group · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS