The scaling limit of random 2-connected series-parallel maps

A finite graph embedded in the plane is called a series-parallel map if it can be obtained from a finite tree by repeatedly subdividing and doubling edges. We study the scaling limit of weighted random two-connected series-parallel maps with $n$ edges and show that under some integrability conditions on these weights, the maps with distances rescaled by a factor $n^{-1/2}$ converge to a constant multiple of Aldous' continuum random tree (CRT) in the Gromov--Hausdorff sense. The proof relies on a bijection between a set of trees with $n$ leaves and a set of series-parallel maps with $n$ edges, which enables one to compare geodesics in the maps and in the corresponding trees via a Markov chain argument introduced by Curien, Haas and Kortchemski (2015).

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-03-25
Primary Topic
Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
Type
article
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article

The scaling limit of random 2-connected series-parallel maps

ArXiv.org
Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
article

The scaling limit of random 2-connected series-parallel maps

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Abstract

A finite graph embedded in the plane is called a series-parallel map if it can be obtained from a finite tree by repeatedly subdividing and doubling edges. We study the scaling limit of weighted random two-connected series-parallel maps with $n$ edges and show that under some integrability conditions on these weights, the maps with distances rescaled by a factor $n^{-1/2}$ converge to a constant multiple of Aldous' continuum random tree (CRT) in the Gromov--Hausdorff sense. The proof relies on a bijection between a set of trees with $n$ leaves and a set of series-parallel maps with $n$ edges, which enables one to compare geodesics in the maps and in the corresponding trees via a Markov chain argument introduced by Curien, Haas and Kortchemski (2015).

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 45%
Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics
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The scaling limit of random 2-connected series-parallel maps · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS