New evidence for Rémond's generalisation of Lehmer's conjecture

In this article, we generalise a result of Pottmeyer from the multiplicative group of the algebraic numbers to almost split semiabelian varieties defined over number fields. This concerns a consequence of Rémond's generalisation of Lehmer's conjecture. Namely, for a finite rank subgroup $Γ$ of an almost split semiabelian variety $G$, we consider the group of rational points of $G$ over a finite extension of the field generated by the saturated closure of $Γ$, i.e. the division closure of the subgroup generated by $Γ$ and all its images under geometric endomorphisms of $G$. We show that this becomes a free group after one quotients out the saturated closure of $Γ$. The proof uses, amongst other ingredients, a criterion of Pottmeyer, which relies on a result of Pontryagin, together with a result from Kummer theory, of which we reproduce a proof by Rémond.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-06-23
Primary Topic
Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
Type
article
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New evidence for Rémond's generalisation of Lehmer's conjecture

ArXiv.org
Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
article

New evidence for Rémond's generalisation of Lehmer's conjecture

article en

Abstract

In this article, we generalise a result of Pottmeyer from the multiplicative group of the algebraic numbers to almost split semiabelian varieties defined over number fields. This concerns a consequence of Rémond's generalisation of Lehmer's conjecture. Namely, for a finite rank subgroup $Γ$ of an almost split semiabelian variety $G$, we consider the group of rational points of $G$ over a finite extension of the field generated by the saturated closure of $Γ$, i.e. the division closure of the subgroup generated by $Γ$ and all its images under geometric endomorphisms of $G$. We show that this becomes a free group after one quotients out the saturated closure of $Γ$. The proof uses, amongst other ingredients, a criterion of Pottmeyer, which relies on a result of Pontryagin, together with a result from Kummer theory, of which we reproduce a proof by Rémond.

ArXiv.org
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Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
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New evidence for Rémond's generalisation of Lehmer's conjecture · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS