Thermal properties of a non-Hermitian system interacting with oscillator

In this work, we consider a two level $P\sigma_{z}$ pseudo-Hermitian system in contact with a thermal bath to study various thermodynamic properties. The system is realized in terms of infinitely many invariant subspaces. We find explicit solution in each subspace analytically. The quantum system undergoes a $P\sigma_{z}$ phase transition in each invariant subspace, when the non-Hermitian coupling exceeds a certain critical value ($\mu_c$). We calculate various thermodynamic quantities and observe that these quantities show divergences exactly at the exceptional points (EPs) of the theory.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-03-22
Primary Topic
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
Type
article
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article

Thermal properties of a non-Hermitian system interacting with oscillator

ArXiv.org
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
article

Thermal properties of a non-Hermitian system interacting with oscillator

article en

Abstract

In this work, we consider a two level $P\sigma_{z}$ pseudo-Hermitian system in contact with a thermal bath to study various thermodynamic properties. The system is realized in terms of infinitely many invariant subspaces. We find explicit solution in each subspace analytically. The quantum system undergoes a $P\sigma_{z}$ phase transition in each invariant subspace, when the non-Hermitian coupling exceeds a certain critical value ($\mu_c$). We calculate various thermodynamic quantities and observe that these quantities show divergences exactly at the exceptional points (EPs) of the theory.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Quantum Mechanics and Non-Hermitian Physics
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