Linear Combinations of Factorial and $S$-unit in a Ternary recurrence sequence with a double root

Here, we show that if $u_n=n2^n\pm 1$, then the largest prime factor of $u_n\pm m!$ for $n\ge 0,~m\ge 2$ tends to infinity with $\max\{m,n\}$. In particular, the largest $n$ participating in the equation $u_n\pm m!=2^a3^b5^c7^d$ with $n\ge 1,~m\ge 2$ is $n=8$ for which $(8\cdot 2^8+1)-4!=3^4\cdot 5^2$.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-04-20
Primary Topic
Analytic Number Theory Research
Type
article
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article

Linear Combinations of Factorial and $S$-unit in a Ternary recurrence sequence with a double root

ArXiv.org
Analytic Number Theory Research
article

Linear Combinations of Factorial and $S$-unit in a Ternary recurrence sequence with a double root

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Abstract

Here, we show that if $u_n=n2^n\pm 1$, then the largest prime factor of $u_n\pm m!$ for $n\ge 0,~m\ge 2$ tends to infinity with $\max\{m,n\}$. In particular, the largest $n$ participating in the equation $u_n\pm m!=2^a3^b5^c7^d$ with $n\ge 1,~m\ge 2$ is $n=8$ for which $(8\cdot 2^8+1)-4!=3^4\cdot 5^2$.

ArXiv.org
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Analytic Number Theory Research
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Linear Combinations of Factorial and $S$-unit in a Ternary recurrence sequence with a double root · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS