On the monoid of partial order-preserving transformations of a finite chain whose domains and ranges are intervals

In this paper, we consider the monoid $\mathcal{PIO}_{n}$, of all partial order-preserving transformations on a chain with $n$ elements whose domains and ranges are intervals, along with its submonoid $\mathcal{PIO}_{n}^-$ of order-decreasing transformations. Our main aim is to give presentations for $\mathcal{PIO}_{n}^-$ and $\mathcal{PIO}_{n}$. Moreover, for both monoids, we describe regular elements and determine their ranks, cardinalities and the numbers of idempotents and nilpotents.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-03-25
Primary Topic
semigroups and automata theory
Type
article
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article

On the monoid of partial order-preserving transformations of a finite chain whose domains and ranges are intervals

ArXiv.org
semigroups and automata theory
article

On the monoid of partial order-preserving transformations of a finite chain whose domains and ranges are intervals

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Abstract

In this paper, we consider the monoid $\mathcal{PIO}_{n}$, of all partial order-preserving transformations on a chain with $n$ elements whose domains and ranges are intervals, along with its submonoid $\mathcal{PIO}_{n}^-$ of order-decreasing transformations. Our main aim is to give presentations for $\mathcal{PIO}_{n}^-$ and $\mathcal{PIO}_{n}$. Moreover, for both monoids, we describe regular elements and determine their ranks, cardinalities and the numbers of idempotents and nilpotents.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
semigroups and automata theory
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On the monoid of partial order-preserving transformations of a finite chain whose domains and ranges are intervals · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS