Framing the Game: How Context Shapes LLM Decision-Making

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed across diverse contexts to support decision-making. While existing evaluations effectively probe latent model capabilities, they often overlook the impact of context framing on perceived rational decision-making. In this study, we introduce a novel evaluation framework that systematically varies evaluation instances across key features and procedurally generates vignettes to create highly varied scenarios. By analyzing decision-making patterns across different contexts with the same underlying game structure, we uncover significant contextual variability in LLM responses. Our findings demonstrate that this variability is largely predictable yet highly sensitive to framing effects. Our results underscore the need for dynamic, context-aware evaluation methodologies for real-world deployments.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-03-05
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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article
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article

Framing the Game: How Context Shapes LLM Decision-Making

ArXiv.org
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
article

Framing the Game: How Context Shapes LLM Decision-Making

article en

Abstract

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed across diverse contexts to support decision-making. While existing evaluations effectively probe latent model capabilities, they often overlook the impact of context framing on perceived rational decision-making. In this study, we introduce a novel evaluation framework that systematically varies evaluation instances across key features and procedurally generates vignettes to create highly varied scenarios. By analyzing decision-making patterns across different contexts with the same underlying game structure, we uncover significant contextual variability in LLM responses. Our findings demonstrate that this variability is largely predictable yet highly sensitive to framing effects. Our results underscore the need for dynamic, context-aware evaluation methodologies for real-world deployments.

ArXiv.org
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Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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Framing the Game: How Context Shapes LLM Decision-Making · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS