Safety Cases: A Scalable Approach to Frontier AI Safety

Safety cases - clear, assessable arguments for the safety of a system in a given context - are a widely-used technique across various industries for showing a decision-maker (e.g. boards, customers, third parties) that a system is safe. In this paper, we cover how and why frontier AI developers might also want to use safety cases. We then argue that writing and reviewing safety cases would substantially assist in the fulfilment of many of the Frontier AI Safety Commitments. Finally, we outline open research questions on the methodology, implementation, and technical details of safety cases.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-02-05
Primary Topic
Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Safety Cases: A Scalable Approach to Frontier AI Safety

ArXiv.org
Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy
article

Safety Cases: A Scalable Approach to Frontier AI Safety

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Abstract

Safety cases - clear, assessable arguments for the safety of a system in a given context - are a widely-used technique across various industries for showing a decision-maker (e.g. boards, customers, third parties) that a system is safe. In this paper, we cover how and why frontier AI developers might also want to use safety cases. We then argue that writing and reviewing safety cases would substantially assist in the fulfilment of many of the Frontier AI Safety Commitments. Finally, we outline open research questions on the methodology, implementation, and technical details of safety cases.

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Safety Systems Engineering in Autonomy
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Safety Cases: A Scalable Approach to Frontier AI Safety · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS