An evaluation of unconditional 3D molecular generation methods

Unconditional molecular generation is a stepping stone for conditional molecular generation, which is important in \emph{de novo} drug design. Recent unconditional 3D molecular generation methods report saturated benchmarks, suggesting it is time to re-evaluate our benchmarks and compare the latest models. We assess five recent high-performing 3D molecular generation methods (EQGAT-diff, FlowMol, GCDM, GeoLDM, and SemlaFlow), in terms of both standard benchmarks and chemical and physical validity. Overall, the best method, SemlaFlow, has a success rate of 87% in generating valid, unique, and novel molecules without post-processing and 92.4% with post-processing.

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Publication Details

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ArXiv.org
Published
2025-05-01
Primary Topic
Computational Drug Discovery Methods
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article
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article

An evaluation of unconditional 3D molecular generation methods

ArXiv.org
Computational Drug Discovery Methods
article

An evaluation of unconditional 3D molecular generation methods

article en

Abstract

Unconditional molecular generation is a stepping stone for conditional molecular generation, which is important in \emph{de novo} drug design. Recent unconditional 3D molecular generation methods report saturated benchmarks, suggesting it is time to re-evaluate our benchmarks and compare the latest models. We assess five recent high-performing 3D molecular generation methods (EQGAT-diff, FlowMol, GCDM, GeoLDM, and SemlaFlow), in terms of both standard benchmarks and chemical and physical validity. Overall, the best method, SemlaFlow, has a success rate of 87% in generating valid, unique, and novel molecules without post-processing and 92.4% with post-processing.

ArXiv.org
Mathematical Institute of the Slovak Academy of Sciences (SK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 48%
Computational Drug Discovery Methods
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An evaluation of unconditional 3D molecular generation methods · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS