Photometry and Spectroscopy of the Symbiotic Binary V1413 Aquilae during the 2024 Eclipse

We report our photometric and spectroscopic observations and analysis of the 2024 eclipse of the symbiotic binary V1413 Aquilae. We found the system in a visually bright state and the eclipse time of minimum consistent with the published ephemeris. The eclipse profile showed that the hot component was an extended object rather than an isolated white dwarf. By analyzing the eclipse profile we estimated the orbital inclination to be 67.9{\deg}, the radius of the extended hot component surrounding the white dwarf to be 39.3 Rsun, and that the red giant star was probably filling its Roche Lobe. From our flux calibrated spectra, we determined the brightest component of the system to be the hot component whose continuum and emission lines together are responsible for 83% of the V-band light. The circumbinary nebula and its emission lines contribute over 14%, while the red giant is responsible for less than 3%. Our spectra revealed a rich harvest of low ionization emission lines. By measuring how flux in these emission lines varied through the eclipse, we have provided information which should prove useful for future modelling of this symbiotic system.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-04-02
Primary Topic
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
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article

Photometry and Spectroscopy of the Symbiotic Binary V1413 Aquilae during the 2024 Eclipse

ArXiv.org
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
article

Photometry and Spectroscopy of the Symbiotic Binary V1413 Aquilae during the 2024 Eclipse

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Abstract

We report our photometric and spectroscopic observations and analysis of the 2024 eclipse of the symbiotic binary V1413 Aquilae. We found the system in a visually bright state and the eclipse time of minimum consistent with the published ephemeris. The eclipse profile showed that the hot component was an extended object rather than an isolated white dwarf. By analyzing the eclipse profile we estimated the orbital inclination to be 67.9{\deg}, the radius of the extended hot component surrounding the white dwarf to be 39.3 Rsun, and that the red giant star was probably filling its Roche Lobe. From our flux calibrated spectra, we determined the brightest component of the system to be the hot component whose continuum and emission lines together are responsible for 83% of the V-band light. The circumbinary nebula and its emission lines contribute over 14%, while the red giant is responsible for less than 3%. Our spectra revealed a rich harvest of low ionization emission lines. By measuring how flux in these emission lines varied through the eclipse, we have provided information which should prove useful for future modelling of this symbiotic system.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
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Photometry and Spectroscopy of the Symbiotic Binary V1413 Aquilae during the 2024 Eclipse · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS