Evidence for symbiotic nature of 2MASS J21012803+4555377

Just less than 300 symbiotic stars are currently known in the Galaxy. The population synthesis methods predict that this amount should be 10--100 times larger. In recent years, several works have attempted to find symbiotic candidates from photometric surveys. Regular spectroscopic observations of these candidates can increase the number of known symbiotic systems. We aim to verify the symbiotic nature of 2MASS J21012803+4555377. Archive photometry and low-resolution spectra (R=1500-2000) of the candidate are presented. Besides molecular bands, the spectrum displays numerous emission lines including forbidden and high-ionization ones -- He II, [Fe VII], etc. A strong Raman-scattered O VI line is observed at 6825A. The source shows prominent excessive emission in the infrared related to a dense circumstellar dust shell. All this evidence indicates that 2MASS J21012803+4555377 should be classified as a D-type symbiotic star.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-03-16
Primary Topic
Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
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article
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article

Evidence for symbiotic nature of 2MASS J21012803+4555377

ArXiv.org
Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
article

Evidence for symbiotic nature of 2MASS J21012803+4555377

article en

Abstract

Just less than 300 symbiotic stars are currently known in the Galaxy. The population synthesis methods predict that this amount should be 10--100 times larger. In recent years, several works have attempted to find symbiotic candidates from photometric surveys. Regular spectroscopic observations of these candidates can increase the number of known symbiotic systems. We aim to verify the symbiotic nature of 2MASS J21012803+4555377. Archive photometry and low-resolution spectra (R=1500-2000) of the candidate are presented. Besides molecular bands, the spectrum displays numerous emission lines including forbidden and high-ionization ones -- He II, [Fe VII], etc. A strong Raman-scattered O VI line is observed at 6825A. The source shows prominent excessive emission in the infrared related to a dense circumstellar dust shell. All this evidence indicates that 2MASS J21012803+4555377 should be classified as a D-type symbiotic star.

ArXiv.org
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
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Evidence for symbiotic nature of 2MASS J21012803+4555377 · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS