Orbital Angular Momentum Generation in Schwinger Scattering from Perfect Quartz

Static electric fields have been suggested as a spin to orbital angular momentum converter in neutrons. Initial calculations showed that the field required to facilitate significant conversion to longitudinal orbital angular momentum is prohibitively high for lab power supplies. In this work we exploit the intra-atomic nuclear electric field in the periodic structure of perfect single crystals, specifically quartz, which can be orders of magnitude larger than lab fields. We calculate the Bragg and Laue diffracted wavefunctions of thermal neutrons and back-diffracted neutrons and demonstrate spin to orbital angular momentum conversion. Finally we report on a thermal neutron Bragg diffraction experiment from [110] quartz confirming our results.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-06-27
Primary Topic
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
Type
article
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article

Orbital Angular Momentum Generation in Schwinger Scattering from Perfect Quartz

ArXiv.org
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
article

Orbital Angular Momentum Generation in Schwinger Scattering from Perfect Quartz

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Abstract

Static electric fields have been suggested as a spin to orbital angular momentum converter in neutrons. Initial calculations showed that the field required to facilitate significant conversion to longitudinal orbital angular momentum is prohibitively high for lab power supplies. In this work we exploit the intra-atomic nuclear electric field in the periodic structure of perfect single crystals, specifically quartz, which can be orders of magnitude larger than lab fields. We calculate the Bragg and Laue diffracted wavefunctions of thermal neutrons and back-diffracted neutrons and demonstrate spin to orbital angular momentum conversion. Finally we report on a thermal neutron Bragg diffraction experiment from [110] quartz confirming our results.

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Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
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Orbital Angular Momentum Generation in Schwinger Scattering from Perfect Quartz · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS