Fourier mass lower bounds for Batchelor-regime passive scalars

Batchelor predicted that a passive scalar $\psi^\nu$ with diffusivity $\nu$, advected by a smooth fluid velocity, should typically have Fourier mass distributed as $|\hat \psi^\nu|^2(k) \approx |k|^{-d}$ for $|k| \ll \nu^{-1/2}$. For a broad class of velocity fields, we give a quantitative lower bound for a version of this prediction summed over constant width annuli in Fourier space. This improves on previously known results, which require the prediction to be summed over the whole ball.

Publication Details

Journal
ArXiv.org
Published
2025-03-07
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
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article

Fourier mass lower bounds for Batchelor-regime passive scalars

ArXiv.org
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
article

Fourier mass lower bounds for Batchelor-regime passive scalars

article en

Abstract

Batchelor predicted that a passive scalar $\psi^\nu$ with diffusivity $\nu$, advected by a smooth fluid velocity, should typically have Fourier mass distributed as $|\hat \psi^\nu|^2(k) \approx |k|^{-d}$ for $|k| \ll \nu^{-1/2}$. For a broad class of velocity fields, we give a quantitative lower bound for a version of this prediction summed over constant width annuli in Fourier space. This improves on previously known results, which require the prediction to be summed over the whole ball.

ArXiv.org
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Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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Fourier mass lower bounds for Batchelor-regime passive scalars · ArXiv.org (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS