THE ARAB INTELLECTUAL AND HIS MODERNIST ROLE

Abstract : It is considered The concept of mind is not defined within the heritage in the imagination of Laroui, which was the reason for the lack of having complete rationality So, speak up. About rationality and then modernity Only possible through Three concepts: state, society, and culture. Also Historical delay is not backwardness In construction or transportation or Communications.., Rather, it is in the civility of societies and Establishing a rational society, and therefore it is an ideological backwardness And from it Laroui calls for adopting the rational Arab intellectual And Laroui opposes many The ideas of intellectuals that led to the failure of major renaissance projects, And called for Sociology of the Arab intellectual or sociology of the failure of the Arab intellectual to be able to identify the invisible motives that made his positions lead to his suicide, Hence, he calls Arab intellectuals to adopt historical (Marxist) realism The role of the Arab intellectual is based on his historical function, which he is known for as the collective conscience and memory of the nation. Keywords: Intellectual, rationalism, historicism, Marxism, culture.