EFFECT OF ETHICAL LEADERSHIP ON THE PERFORMANCE OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN ENUGU STATE

The study evaluated the effect of ethical leadership on the performance of food and beverage manufacturing firms in Enugu State. The specific objectives of the study are to; examine the effect of integrity on the output; and ascertain the effect of fairness on the profitability of food and beverage manufacturing firms in Enugu State. The descriptive survey design was used. The study adopted simple random sampling technique in selecting the sample unit and the sample size for the study which was, 266 academic staff out of a total population of 865 of the study organisations derived with the use of Ferund Williams’s formula. A total of 251 staff returned the questionnaire accurately filled, which gave 94 percent response rate. Data were presented and analyzed using mean score and standard deviation using Sprint Likert Scale. The hypotheses were analyzed using the Pearson correlation (r). The findings indicated that Integrity had significant positive effect on the output, Z (95, n = 251), 6.754 < 9.152 = p. < 0.05 and Fairness had significant positive effect on the profitability of food and beverage manufacturing firms in Enugu State Z (95, n = 251), 5.681 < 9.231 = p. < 0.05. The study concluded that integrity and fairness had significant positive effect on the output and profitability of food and beverage manufacturing firms in Enugu State. The study recommended among others that Leader’s integrity sets the tone for the employees to improve their task performance.

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-03-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14960478
Primary Topic
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

EFFECT OF ETHICAL LEADERSHIP ON THE PERFORMANCE OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN ENUGU STATE

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
article

EFFECT OF ETHICAL LEADERSHIP ON THE PERFORMANCE OF FOOD AND BEVERAGE MANUFACTURING FIRMS IN ENUGU STATE

article en

Abstract

The study evaluated the effect of ethical leadership on the performance of food and beverage manufacturing firms in Enugu State. The specific objectives of the study are to; examine the effect of integrity on the output; and ascertain the effect of fairness on the profitability of food and beverage manufacturing firms in Enugu State. The descriptive survey design was used. The study adopted simple random sampling technique in selecting the sample unit and the sample size for the study which was, 266 academic staff out of a total population of 865 of the study organisations derived with the use of Ferund Williams’s formula. A total of 251 staff returned the questionnaire accurately filled, which gave 94 percent response rate. Data were presented and analyzed using mean score and standard deviation using Sprint Likert Scale. The hypotheses were analyzed using the Pearson correlation (r). The findings indicated that Integrity had significant positive effect on the output, Z (95, n = 251), 6.754 < 9.152 = p. < 0.05 and Fairness had significant positive effect on the profitability of food and beverage manufacturing firms in Enugu State Z (95, n = 251), 5.681 < 9.231 = p. < 0.05. The study concluded that integrity and fairness had significant positive effect on the output and profitability of food and beverage manufacturing firms in Enugu State. The study recommended among others that Leader’s integrity sets the tone for the employees to improve their task performance.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Enugu State University of Science and Technology (NG)
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.