Prevalence Of Thyroid Disorders in Women Experiencing Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: A Prospective Observational Study

The study aims to evaluate the prevalence of thyroid disorders in women with abnormal uterine bleeding. The objectives are to assess the association between specific thyroid disorders (e.g., hypothyroidism, subclinical hypothyroidism, and hyperthyroidism) and abnormal uterine bleeding and to investigate whether thyroid function tests, such as TSH and T4 levels, correlate with the severity of abnormal uterine bleeding. Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is a widespread gynecological concern causing physical and emotional distress. Thyroid hormones play a vital role in the regulation of the menstrual cycle by influencing the production of reproductive hormones. Disruptions in thyroid function may lead to hormonal imbalances, affecting the normal patterns of the menstrual cycle and contributing to conditions such as AUB. This study addresses the ongoing research gap, aiming to understand the prevalence of thyroid disorders in women with AUB. The findings will inform diagnostic approaches and targeted treatments, contributing to the understanding of the complex relationship between thyroid function and abnormal uterine bleeding. This study comprised a observational study conducted at Fehmi Care Hospital, Hyderabad, Telangana, India, over a span of 6 months. Enrolling 134 Indian women with menstrual disorders, the prospective observational study aimed to assess the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction and its impact on their quality of life. Patient confidentiality and obtaining required data access permissions were rigorously maintained in adherence to ethical considerations throughout the study. Custom patient profile forms were utilized to collect comprehensive data, covering all essential parameters for the study. The study conducted in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Hyderabad aimed to assess thyroid disorders among women with abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB)..