Variational Computing: The Energetic Origin of Boolean Logic

We define computation as (i) descent on an energy landscape and (ii) symbolic readout by basins or thresholds. We show that a robust NAND gate can be realized within a variational computing system $(\mathcal{X}, E, \Phi, \mathcal{R})$via a robustness margin that guarantees threshold-invariant readout under $\ell_\infty$ perturbations. The NAND construction is purely existential: it demonstrates that suitable energy landscapes can encode Boolean logic. We briefly note Hopfield recall and PINN-style constraint training as further instances,demonstrating that energy specifies, descent executes, and readout symbolizes.

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-01-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15879392
Primary Topic
Theoretical and Computational Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Variational Computing: The Energetic Origin of Boolean Logic

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Theoretical and Computational Physics
article

Variational Computing: The Energetic Origin of Boolean Logic

article en

Abstract

We define computation as (i) descent on an energy landscape and (ii) symbolic readout by basins or thresholds. We show that a robust NAND gate can be realized within a variational computing system $(\mathcal{X}, E, \Phi, \mathcal{R})$via a robustness margin that guarantees threshold-invariant readout under $\ell_\infty$ perturbations. The NAND construction is purely existential: it demonstrates that suitable energy landscapes can encode Boolean logic. We briefly note Hopfield recall and PINN-style constraint training as further instances,demonstrating that energy specifies, descent executes, and readout symbolizes.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Openalex Percentile: Top 96%
Theoretical and Computational Physics
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