THE DEVELOPMENT OF SCIENCE FICTION AS A LITERARY GENRE

The transformation of science fiction from a specialised literary genre to a prominent cultural phenomena reflects humanity’s evolving views on the future, technology, and science. This research examines the historical development of science fiction, emphasising significant milestones, prominent authors, and thematic trends. The results indicate that science fiction has progressed from speculative tales rooted in mythology and primitive science to complex explorations of social, ethical, and philosophical issues. The genre’s adaptability and significance have guaranteed its ongoing growth, establishing it as an essential medium for exploring the human condition.