Herbomineral Nano-Formulations of Alternative System of Medicine

The herbs and herbal substances are of significant research interest because of their diverse medicinal applications. Several folk evidences have been reported in the formulations of the ancient worlds the pharmaceutical system, encouraging researchers to look for scientific support. Several herbal compounds have been discovered and tested for therapeutic efficacy against pathophysiological disorders. Recently, attempts have been undertaken to employ these herbal components to create nanoparticles for biomedical applications. Green synthesis is a method of producing nanoparticles from herbal/biogenic ingredients that has yielded several metallic nanoparticles. The metal nanoparticle-herb combination may have a higher efficacy against many pathophysiological diseases. This review aims to present the many metal nanoparticles derived from various herbal resources, as well as their role in health and ailments. Although green nanoparticle synthesis is the newest area of research, there is not much data available about its physiological effects, compatibility, and toxicity. This review aims to go to detail about the role of medicinally significant herbs in metal nanoparticle synthesis, as well as their physiological compatibility and therapeutic efficacy. Furthermore, the limitations (toxicity) of green nanoparticle synthesis are considered and discussed, as well as their future prospects in health and disease. This review opens the door to a completely novel perspective in medical plant research by integrating nanotechnology with herbs, known as Herbonanoceuticals.