Bone Fracture Detection and Classification using Machine Learning

This project presents an advanced deep learning approach for automated bone fracture detection and classification using X-ray images. A YOLOv11-based convolutional neural network was trained on the GRAZPEDWRI-DX pediatric wrist dataset to distinguish between normal and fractured bones and classify fracture types. The model achieved a high [email protected] of 77.1% with an inference time of just 2.4 ms, demonstrating both accuracy and real-time capability. Comparative analysis with YOLOv8, YOLOv9-E, and YOLOv10 highlights YOLOv11's superior performance. The work emphasizes clinical relevance, suggesting potential integration into diagnostic workflows to support radiologists and improve patient outcomes.

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-05-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15498269
Primary Topic
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Bone Fracture Detection and Classification using Machine Learning

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
article

Bone Fracture Detection and Classification using Machine Learning

article en

Abstract

This project presents an advanced deep learning approach for automated bone fracture detection and classification using X-ray images. A YOLOv11-based convolutional neural network was trained on the GRAZPEDWRI-DX pediatric wrist dataset to distinguish between normal and fractured bones and classify fracture types. The model achieved a high [email protected] of 77.1% with an inference time of just 2.4 ms, demonstrating both accuracy and real-time capability. Comparative analysis with YOLOv8, YOLOv9-E, and YOLOv10 highlights YOLOv11's superior performance. The work emphasizes clinical relevance, suggesting potential integration into diagnostic workflows to support radiologists and improve patient outcomes.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Khwaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology (PK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
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