Respiratory Tract Infection In Children And The Role Of Vitamin D And Home Remedies

Respiratory tract infections (RTIs) are among the most common illnesses affecting children worldwide, leading to significant morbidity and healthcare utilization. This review article aims to explore the epidemiology, etiology, and clinical manifestations of RTIs in children, focusing on both upper and lower respiratory tract infections. The role of vitamins and home remedies in the prevention and management of these infections is critically examined, highlighting their efficacy, safety, and potential mechanisms of action. Various vitamins, such as vitamin C, vitamin D, and vitamin A, have been studied for their immune-boosting properties and their ability to reduce the incidence and severity of RTIs. Additionally, traditional home remedies, including honey, herbal teas, steam inhalation, and dietary modifications, are evaluated for their therapeutic benefits and limitations. This review synthesizes current research findings, providing evidence-based recommendations for clinicians and caregivers on integrating vitamins and home remedies into the comprehensive management of paediatric RTIs. Future research directions are suggested to further elucidate the role of these complementary approaches in improving respiratory health outcomes in children.