A Data-Dependent Lexicographic Termination Approach for the Collatz Map on Odd Integers

This work presents a termination approach for the Collatz iteration restricted to odd integers. The key innovation is the introduction of a data-dependent block length function tmin⁡(n)t_{\min}(n)tmin(n), which dynamically determines the minimal number of odd-step-plus-full-halving iterations required for the sequence to decrease below its starting value. By defining a lexicographic potential M(n)=(tmin⁡(n),n),M(n) = \bigl(t_{\min}(n), n\bigr),M(n)=(tmin(n),n), and demonstrating its strict descent under iteration, the paper explores termination for all positive odd integers. An attempted proof based on this data-dependent block length and lexicographic potential is presented. However, critical lemmas remain unproven by experts, leaving the argument incomplete. This paper is offered as a contribution to ongoing discourse rather than a conclusive resolution. Verification and validation by the mathematical community are essential before the approach can be accepted.

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-08-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16777056
Primary Topic
Benford’s Law and Fraud Detection
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

A Data-Dependent Lexicographic Termination Approach for the Collatz Map on Odd Integers

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Benford’s Law and Fraud Detection
article

A Data-Dependent Lexicographic Termination Approach for the Collatz Map on Odd Integers

article en

Abstract

This work presents a termination approach for the Collatz iteration restricted to odd integers. The key innovation is the introduction of a data-dependent block length function tmin⁡(n)t_{\min}(n)tmin(n), which dynamically determines the minimal number of odd-step-plus-full-halving iterations required for the sequence to decrease below its starting value. By defining a lexicographic potential M(n)=(tmin⁡(n),n),M(n) = \bigl(t_{\min}(n), n\bigr),M(n)=(tmin(n),n), and demonstrating its strict descent under iteration, the paper explores termination for all positive odd integers. An attempted proof based on this data-dependent block length and lexicographic potential is presented. However, critical lemmas remain unproven by experts, leaving the argument incomplete. This paper is offered as a contribution to ongoing discourse rather than a conclusive resolution. Verification and validation by the mathematical community are essential before the approach can be accepted.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
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Benford’s Law and Fraud Detection
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