Plexippoides dentatus Wiśniewski & Wesołowska, 2024, sp. nov.

Plexippoides dentatus sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: B3F9DB50-0DAA-41C6-9407-A7E9EAC9D4CC Figs 67–68 Diagnosis The species is similar to Plexippoides biprocessiger (Lessert, 1927) from Congo, but differs by the dentition of the tip of the tibia and the retrolateral basal edge of the cymbium. Plexippoides dentatus sp. nov. has a tibia with three small teeth and a cymbium with two teeth, while in P. biprocessiger the tibia is divided into two branches and the cymbium has a single tooth (compare Fig. 68C with Wesołowska 2012a: fig. 40). Etymology The specific name is Latin, meaning ‘toothed’, and refers to the shape of the tibial apophysis. Material examined Holotype UGANDA • ♂; Masindi distr., Budongo Forest; 1°45′ N, 31°25′ E; dry season; 21–30 Jul. 1995; T. Wagner leg.; ZFMK 2872. Description Male General appearance as in Fig. 67A. MEASUREMENTS. Cephalothorax length 2.9, width 2.5, height 1.2. Eye field length 1.4, anterior and posterior width 2.0. Abdomen length 2.9, width? (damaged, dry). CARAPACE. Rounded, moderately high, gently sloping posteriorly, brown, darker towards margins. Eyes with black rings, large black patch in center of eye field. Some long brown bristles near eyes. Mouthparts and sternum brown. ABDOMEN. Elongated (dried and distorted), greyish, venter black. Spinnerets whitish. LEGS. First massive, dark brown with yellow metatarsi and tarsi, bearing brown hairs. Leg II similar but smaller, III and IV yellow. PALPS. Brown, clothed in long brown hairs. Bulb rounded with retrolateral strongly convex knob, embolus thin, arising from proximal edge of bulb (Fig. 68A). Tibial apophysis with three teeth on the top, cymbium with retrolateral bifid process at base (Figs 67C, 68A–C). Female Unknown.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2024-09-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13784895
Primary Topic
Subterranean biodiversity and taxonomy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Plexippoides dentatus Wiśniewski & Wesołowska, 2024, sp. nov.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Subterranean biodiversity and taxonomy
article

Plexippoides dentatus Wiśniewski & Wesołowska, 2024, sp. nov.

article en

Abstract

Plexippoides dentatus sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: B3F9DB50-0DAA-41C6-9407-A7E9EAC9D4CC Figs 67–68 Diagnosis The species is similar to Plexippoides biprocessiger (Lessert, 1927) from Congo, but differs by the dentition of the tip of the tibia and the retrolateral basal edge of the cymbium. Plexippoides dentatus sp. nov. has a tibia with three small teeth and a cymbium with two teeth, while in P. biprocessiger the tibia is divided into two branches and the cymbium has a single tooth (compare Fig. 68C with Wesołowska 2012a: fig. 40). Etymology The specific name is Latin, meaning ‘toothed’, and refers to the shape of the tibial apophysis. Material examined Holotype UGANDA • ♂; Masindi distr., Budongo Forest; 1°45′ N, 31°25′ E; dry season; 21–30 Jul. 1995; T. Wagner leg.; ZFMK 2872. Description Male General appearance as in Fig. 67A. MEASUREMENTS. Cephalothorax length 2.9, width 2.5, height 1.2. Eye field length 1.4, anterior and posterior width 2.0. Abdomen length 2.9, width? (damaged, dry). CARAPACE. Rounded, moderately high, gently sloping posteriorly, brown, darker towards margins. Eyes with black rings, large black patch in center of eye field. Some long brown bristles near eyes. Mouthparts and sternum brown. ABDOMEN. Elongated (dried and distorted), greyish, venter black. Spinnerets whitish. LEGS. First massive, dark brown with yellow metatarsi and tarsi, bearing brown hairs. Leg II similar but smaller, III and IV yellow. PALPS. Brown, clothed in long brown hairs. Bulb rounded with retrolateral strongly convex knob, embolus thin, arising from proximal edge of bulb (Fig. 68A). Tibial apophysis with three teeth on the top, cymbium with retrolateral bifid process at base (Figs 67C, 68A–C). Female Unknown.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Evolutionary Genomics (United States) (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 30%
Subterranean biodiversity and taxonomy
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Plexippoides dentatus Wiśniewski & Wesołowska, 2024, sp. nov. · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS