Comparison of PMH Arrangements in Indonesia and the Netherlands in Transportation Matters

This study aims to compare the regulation of Unlawful Acts (PMH) in the transportation sector in Indonesia and the Netherlands, in order to provide better policy recommendations. The method used is normative juridical with a comparative approach, through analysis of regulations and legal norms in both countries. The results show that the PMH system in the Netherlands, which applies the principle of strict liability, is more effective in handling transportation accident cases compared to Indonesia, which still relies on the element of fault. This results in a faster legal process in the Netherlands and better protection of victims. The implication of this finding is the need for reform in the regulation of PMH in Indonesia to be more responsive to the needs of modern society, as well as increasing public awareness of the importance of complying with traffic regulations. This research is expected to be a reference for policy makers in formulating more effective and efficient regulations in the transportation sector.