THE IMPORTANCE OF MATERNAL FACTORS IN THE ADAPTATION OF NEWBORNS WITH CONGENITAL INTESTINAL OBSTRUCTION

The article presents data on obstetric and gynecological anamnesis of mothers of children with congenital intestinal obstruction; information on the condition of 208 newborns in the acute phase of postnatal adaptation. Extragenital pathology and diseases of the mother's genitals are the main aggravating factors of obstetric and gynecological anamnesis. Indicators of the Apgar scale in 142 (68.35%) cases were 7-10 points, which, regardless of the clinical and anatomical form of the disease, were lower than in the control group. The results of the study showed that the unfavorable somatic status and gynecological history of the mother, the pathological influence of various factors of the ante-and intra-Natal periods of development, including fetal hypoxia, is the main starting and supporting mechanism for the occurrence of VCS, burdens postnatal adaptation and prognosis.