THE RESULTS OBTAINED BY VARIOUS METHODS IN TRADITIONAL SURGICAL PRACTICE AND THE USE OF OPTIMAL SUTURE MATERIALS

The problem under consideration is that the frequency of purulent-septic complications after emergency surgeries is 23.5-71.2%, while in planned surgeries this figure is 0.29%-30%. This situation is described as follows: in emergency surgical pathology, patients often experience symptoms of intoxication, which in turn is due to the fact that the body's protective function is in a decompensated state. It should also be noted that emergency surgeries are performed under conditions of high contamination of organs and tissues, as well as in the group of "conditionally dirty" and "dirty" surgeries, with a high risk of post-diagnostic purulent complications.