ENHANCING TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT EFFECTIVENESS BY INTEGRATING ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES INTO TRAFFIC LIGHTS

In recent years, energy security and environmental sustainability have become critical global issues. Specifically, traffic management systems, particularly traffic lights, are an integral part of urban infrastructure, and their continuous operation directly influences traffic safety and efficiency. This article explores the potential of improving traffic management efficiency by equipping traffic light systems with alternative energy sources such as solar and wind power, examining technical solutions, as well as the economic and environmental benefits.