Severe Covid 19 Pneumonia and Neurological Disorders in A Field Hospital: Benefit of Bedside Ultrasound

Introduction: The Covid 19 is multisystem disease, with a cerebro-vascular manifestation including, ischemic, embolic and hemorragique strocke. Case Report: Patient is 80 years old, with a history of chronic smoking that has been stopped for 30 years and ischemic heart disease. Presenting for a fortnight a cough with fever and myalgia and dyspnea. A thoracic tomodensitometry had objectified an aspect of Covid 19 pneumonia with more than 75% of the pulmonary parenchyma, and a PCR SARS-COV 2 performed on a positive nasopharyngeal sample. He admitted to intensive care unit because he had a respiratory distress with high oxygen flow. The evolution during the first 24 hours of hospitalisation was one of respiratory aggravation, followed on the second day by the installation of a predominantly brachial left hemiparesis, without pupillary anomaly. A cerebral ultrasound scan revealed a hyperchoic image in the cerebral parenchyma suggesting intracerebral hemorrhage, without any image of midline deviation, with a normal Doppler study. The patient had worsened respiratory distress requiring mechanical ventilation with protective ventilation by trying to keep a PaCO2 close to normal and stopping anticoagulation for one week. The result was unfavourable with death on the ninth day of admission.

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2024-12-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14504303
Primary Topic
Ultrasound in Clinical Applications
Type
article
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article

Severe Covid 19 Pneumonia and Neurological Disorders in A Field Hospital: Benefit of Bedside Ultrasound

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Ultrasound in Clinical Applications
article

Severe Covid 19 Pneumonia and Neurological Disorders in A Field Hospital: Benefit of Bedside Ultrasound

article en

Abstract

Introduction: The Covid 19 is multisystem disease, with a cerebro-vascular manifestation including, ischemic, embolic and hemorragique strocke. Case Report: Patient is 80 years old, with a history of chronic smoking that has been stopped for 30 years and ischemic heart disease. Presenting for a fortnight a cough with fever and myalgia and dyspnea. A thoracic tomodensitometry had objectified an aspect of Covid 19 pneumonia with more than 75% of the pulmonary parenchyma, and a PCR SARS-COV 2 performed on a positive nasopharyngeal sample. He admitted to intensive care unit because he had a respiratory distress with high oxygen flow. The evolution during the first 24 hours of hospitalisation was one of respiratory aggravation, followed on the second day by the installation of a predominantly brachial left hemiparesis, without pupillary anomaly. A cerebral ultrasound scan revealed a hyperchoic image in the cerebral parenchyma suggesting intracerebral hemorrhage, without any image of midline deviation, with a normal Doppler study. The patient had worsened respiratory distress requiring mechanical ventilation with protective ventilation by trying to keep a PaCO2 close to normal and stopping anticoagulation for one week. The result was unfavourable with death on the ninth day of admission.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
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Ultrasound in Clinical Applications
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