Association of pelvic inflammatory disease with ectopic pregnancy and preterm labour of Hawa Abdi hospital Mogadishu _somali

Abstract Proper healthcare waste management (HCWM) is essential to minimize health risks and environmental hazards in medical facilities. This study assesses the knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) of healthcare workers towards waste disposal management at Jazeera Specialist Hospital, Somalia. The research explores the level of awareness, challenges in waste segregation, and adherence to proper disposal practices among healthcare professionals. Using a cross-sectional study design, data was collected through structured questionnaires and interviews with healthcare workers at Jazeera Specialist Hospital. The findings indicate that while most healthcare workers acknowledge the importance of proper waste disposal, gaps exist in their practical implementation. Key barriers include inadequate training, lack of proper waste disposal facilities, and insufficient regulatory enforcement. Additionally, some healthcare workers demonstrate a lack of awareness regarding the risks associated with improper disposal of hazardous medical waste. The study highlights the need for comprehensive training programs, improved waste management infrastructure, and stronger enforcement of healthcare waste disposal policies. Recommendations include integrating waste management education into medical training, implementing standardized waste segregation practices, and increasing investment in hospital waste treatment facilities. These findings provide valuable insights for hospital administrators, public health policymakers, and environmental health practitioners working to improve waste management in healthcare settings in Somalia.