EXPERIENCES AND EXPECTATIONS: A QUALITATIVE STUDY TO UNDERSTAND THE PERCEPTION OF KEY STAKEHOLDERS ON THE AYUSHMAN BHARAT SCHEME

Abstract Introduction: Government of India launched Ayushman Bharat Yojna in September 2018, this is also known as Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM- JAY) and National Health Protection Scheme (NHPS), which provide a coverage of five lakhs per household for taking health care services during hospitalization. This scheme expands its coverage with time and a step towards universal health coverage. Aim: A Qualitative Study to understand the perception of key stakeholders on the Ayushman Bharat Scheme. Methodology: The study was conducted in Vadodara- Gujarat. In-depth interviews with 16 key stakeholders were conducted. Results: Thematic analysis of interviews revealed five key themes: Knowledge about the Ayushman Bharat scheme and various components of Ayushman Bharat scheme, Perception regarding the Ayushman Bharat (PM- JAY), Practice if someone in the family become ill, Gaps, barriers & suggestions by key stakeholders for Ayushman Bharat. Conclusion: The study highlights the need to increase awareness and coverage of Ayushman Bharat scheme. Accessibility and affordability of treatment increases for those who have Ayushman Bharat card.