Technical Note on Quality Assessment for SPIRE GNSS-RO

In this study the quality assessment of SPIRE GNSS-RO atmopsheric data (pressure and temperature profiles) are presented. Measurements are acquired by STRATOS paylod that makes use of GPS occultation measurements to determine temperature,pressure and humidity profiles of Earth's atmosphere for application in operationalmeteorology.The instrument consists of GPS receivers to track the signals of several MEO satellitesand measure the time delay and bend angle of signals that travel through the atmospherelocated in the line of sight of the two spacecraft. The Level 2 Products provided are representing the "dry" temperature, pressure (~ 6 - 70 km,although climatology dominates above ~50 km), "wet" temperature, pressure, and watervapor pressure (< 6 km), with the following characteristics:- Vertical sounding resolution: ~100 m- Along-track resolution: ~200 km- Across-track resolution: ~1 km- Accuracy: ~0.5 K- Vertical resolution: ~5 Pa

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2025-06-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15630525
Primary Topic
GNSS positioning and interference
Type
article
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article

Technical Note on Quality Assessment for SPIRE GNSS-RO

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
GNSS positioning and interference
article

Technical Note on Quality Assessment for SPIRE GNSS-RO

article en

Abstract

In this study the quality assessment of SPIRE GNSS-RO atmopsheric data (pressure and temperature profiles) are presented. Measurements are acquired by STRATOS paylod that makes use of GPS occultation measurements to determine temperature,pressure and humidity profiles of Earth's atmosphere for application in operationalmeteorology.The instrument consists of GPS receivers to track the signals of several MEO satellitesand measure the time delay and bend angle of signals that travel through the atmospherelocated in the line of sight of the two spacecraft. The Level 2 Products provided are representing the "dry" temperature, pressure (~ 6 - 70 km,although climatology dominates above ~50 km), "wet" temperature, pressure, and watervapor pressure (< 6 km), with the following characteristics:- Vertical sounding resolution: ~100 m- Along-track resolution: ~200 km- Across-track resolution: ~1 km- Accuracy: ~0.5 K- Vertical resolution: ~5 Pa

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Serco (United Kingdom) (GB), European Space Agency (FR)
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 39%
GNSS positioning and interference
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