Can Kepler See Faculae?

We investigate how faculae are manifested in the precision broad-band light curves gathered byKepler from solar-type stars. We show the purely facular signal could easily reveal theirrotation periods, but for stars like the Sun the accuracy of the inferred period from observationsis kept low by short-lived starspots. We find that faculae would have to be twice as bright toovercome this problem. One way to increase the influence of real faculae is to use bluerbandpasses. Otherwise faculae do not affect broad-band differential light curves in ameasurable way, and so are probably not explanatory of other effects found in Kepler lightcurves. This is even more true for TESS differential light curves

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2024-08-11
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13293372
Primary Topic
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Can Kepler See Faculae?

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
article

Can Kepler See Faculae?

article en

Abstract

We investigate how faculae are manifested in the precision broad-band light curves gathered byKepler from solar-type stars. We show the purely facular signal could easily reveal theirrotation periods, but for stars like the Sun the accuracy of the inferred period from observationsis kept low by short-lived starspots. We find that faculae would have to be twice as bright toovercome this problem. One way to increase the influence of real faculae is to use bluerbandpasses. Otherwise faculae do not affect broad-band differential light curves in ameasurable way, and so are probably not explanatory of other effects found in Kepler lightcurves. This is even more true for TESS differential light curves

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Green Valley High School (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 61%
Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
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Can Kepler See Faculae? · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2024) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS