Upsetting the double movement? Elite schisms and Bolsonaro's Brazil in the context of global authoritarian capitalism

The brazen political antics and mystifying logics accompanying the contemporary rise of authoritarianism have garnered much interest in academic and popular media. A key question is how to make sense of a politics that seems nonsensical? Using the example of Brazilian governance under Bolsonaro, we combine and build on elite studies, authoritarian neoliberalism, and the double movement literature to address this question. We argue for the conceptualisation of an “elite schism” where a “new elite” is emerging to obfuscate an increasingly co‐constitutive and mutually destructive double movement. In defiance of well‐established elite etiquette, many of these “new elites” demolish socioecological protections with reckless abandon. We then show how this development upsets double movement dynamics to argue that the contemporary authoritarian trend is part of a broader reshuffling of social relations as market expansion pushes societies closer to socioecological collapse. We conclude by highlighting potential opportunities for resistance.

Publication Details

Journal
Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
Published
2025-05-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5167/uzh-275767
Primary Topic
Elite Sociology and Global Capitalism
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Upsetting the double movement? Elite schisms and Bolsonaro's Brazil in the context of global authoritarian capitalism

Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
Elite Sociology and Global Capitalism
article

Upsetting the double movement? Elite schisms and Bolsonaro's Brazil in the context of global authoritarian capitalism

article en

Abstract

The brazen political antics and mystifying logics accompanying the contemporary rise of authoritarianism have garnered much interest in academic and popular media. A key question is how to make sense of a politics that seems nonsensical? Using the example of Brazilian governance under Bolsonaro, we combine and build on elite studies, authoritarian neoliberalism, and the double movement literature to address this question. We argue for the conceptualisation of an “elite schism” where a “new elite” is emerging to obfuscate an increasingly co‐constitutive and mutually destructive double movement. In defiance of well‐established elite etiquette, many of these “new elites” demolish socioecological protections with reckless abandon. We then show how this development upsets double movement dynamics to argue that the contemporary authoritarian trend is part of a broader reshuffling of social relations as market expansion pushes societies closer to socioecological collapse. We conclude by highlighting potential opportunities for resistance.

Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich)
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 42%
Elite Sociology and Global Capitalism
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Upsetting the double movement? Elite schisms and Bolsonaro's Brazil in the context of global authoritarian capitalism · Zurich Open Repository and Archive (University of Zurich) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS