THE GEOMAGNETIC STORM ON NOVEMBER 3-4, 2021: SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS IN ULF RANGE AT MID LATITUDES

The geomagnetic storm class G3 was recorded on November 3–4, 2021 on the ground-based magnetometers. Using time series of the data corresponding to the horizontal geomagnetic component, the spectral characteristics in the ULF range for the data collected at Panagjurishte (Bulgaria) and Conrad (Austria) observatories are obtained. To obtain the degree of correlation between the X and the Y components at both stations the coherence analysis is used. It was found that the X components have a very high degree of correlation for the entire studied period in the frequency range 0.03125–16 mHz and are fully synchronous in phase. The Y components have significant differences in phase and values of coherence for different frequency ranges. The dynamic spectra depict similar behavior along the X and Y components during the storm. The geomagnetic variations at both observatories were affected at different time scales. The main difference is that the spectral characteristics appear on time scales 200–400s, where disturbances appear simultaneously along the X component at Panagjurishte and along the Y component at Conrad.

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
National Geoinformation Center
Published
2024-09-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.34975/bgj-2022.45.1
Primary Topic
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

THE GEOMAGNETIC STORM ON NOVEMBER 3-4, 2021: SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS IN ULF RANGE AT MID LATITUDES

National Geoinformation Center
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
article

THE GEOMAGNETIC STORM ON NOVEMBER 3-4, 2021: SPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICS IN ULF RANGE AT MID LATITUDES

article en

Abstract

The geomagnetic storm class G3 was recorded on November 3–4, 2021 on the ground-based magnetometers. Using time series of the data corresponding to the horizontal geomagnetic component, the spectral characteristics in the ULF range for the data collected at Panagjurishte (Bulgaria) and Conrad (Austria) observatories are obtained. To obtain the degree of correlation between the X and the Y components at both stations the coherence analysis is used. It was found that the X components have a very high degree of correlation for the entire studied period in the frequency range 0.03125–16 mHz and are fully synchronous in phase. The Y components have significant differences in phase and values of coherence for different frequency ranges. The dynamic spectra depict similar behavior along the X and Y components during the storm. The geomagnetic variations at both observatories were affected at different time scales. The main difference is that the spectral characteristics appear on time scales 200–400s, where disturbances appear simultaneously along the X component at Panagjurishte and along the Y component at Conrad.

National Geoinformation Center
National Institute of Geophysics, Geodesy and Geography (BG)
Life below water
Openalex Percentile: Top 62%
Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.