Towards wearable non-invasive approach to retina stimulation: phosphene induction and temporal interference studies

Objective: To investigate a wearable non-invasive retina stimulation methods using printed dry electrodes: First to test the efficacy of dry skin electrodes to evoke phosphenes (human), and second, to explore the potential of temporal interference (TI) for localized retina activation (chick). Materials [for full text, please go to the a.m. URL]