INFORMATION SYSTEM FOR ECOLOGICAL MONITORING OF THE RESERVE TERRITORY

The article describes the issues of designing an information monitoring system for assessing the ecological state of the reserve territory. An information model of the system has been developed taking into account the parameters of the state of air, surface water, and soil in the "Roztochchya" nature reserve; in particular, attention is focused on the features of the biological diversity of the Vereshchytsky and Stavchansky branches of the reserve. The main components of the system have been designed and implemented, namely the logical model of the database and the geographic information system of the studied territory. A fuzzy logic model of the system was developed to assess the state of the environment based on selected assessment parameters, which allowed forecasting activities with sufficient accuracy for better control of the qualitative state of the environment. The developed system can be used by reserves for scientific research of environmental parameters and forecasting the characteristics of biosystems.