Number of Farms and Land in Farms in the Midwest

The Census of Agriculture, which is conducted every five years by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), provides a comprehensive picture of U.S. farms and ranches. Using data from the 2017 and 2022 Censuses, we examine the recent trends in the number of farms and land in farms across several Midwestern states. For the purposes of this analysis, we include 8 states in this geographical area: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio, and Wisconsin. The 2022 Census confirms that the 21st Century decline in number of farms and land in farms in these states continues.

Publication Details

Journal
AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.358466
Primary Topic
Agricultural Economics and Policy
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Number of Farms and Land in Farms in the Midwest

AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)
Agricultural Economics and Policy
article

Number of Farms and Land in Farms in the Midwest

article en

Abstract

The Census of Agriculture, which is conducted every five years by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), provides a comprehensive picture of U.S. farms and ranches. Using data from the 2017 and 2022 Censuses, we examine the recent trends in the number of farms and land in farms across several Midwestern states. For the purposes of this analysis, we include 8 states in this geographical area: Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Ohio, and Wisconsin. The 2022 Census confirms that the 21st Century decline in number of farms and land in farms in these states continues.

AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA)
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Number of Farms and Land in Farms in the Midwest · AgEcon Search (University of Minnesota, USA) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS