What do Applicants Need for Federal Grant Applications?

<span style="font-weight: 400;">What do grant applicants need for federal grant applications? Increasing professionalization within the transportation space has increased the complexity of USDOT discretionary grant applications. The application process itself is very complicated with specific details and requirements that applicants must adjust to in order to get funding. Before being considered for funding, potential grantees must submit several documents detailing every component of their proposed project and must go through eligibility requirements before it is passed along for evaluation. All of this complexity can hinder many applicants from obtaining funding for their projects and forces them to redo and reapply for these grants during the next grant cycle. This project will analyze and examine what applicants really need for the grant process and can inform ways to simplify the process in order to relieve some of the burden placed on applicants. This analysis will delve into discretionary grant programs from the FHWA, FRA, and FTA and will include an analysis of their similarities and differences along with pros and cons of application materials for both the Federal and applicant sides to conclude what is really necessary and helpful for a successful grant application. </span>