Application of biological staining localization and tracer techniques in breast surgery

By classifying and summarizing the application of biological staining localization and tracing techniques in the surgical procedures including segmental mastectomy, selective duct excision for nipple discharge, guide wire localization and resection for breast calcified lesions, sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer, axillary lymph node dissection/sentinel lymph node biopsy guided by reverse tracing technique, breast-conserving surgery for breast cancer, endoscopic breast-conserving surgery for breast cancer, and endoscopic subcutaneous glandectomy, this article discusses the advantages of such techniques in improving the precision and minimal invasiveness of breast surgery, in order to provide a reference for improving the refinement of breast surgery and the appearance of breast after surgery.