Silicone Resin-BasedCovalent Adaptive Networks AdditionallyCross-Linked by Si–O–Ph Bonds

Silicone resins, known for their exceptional properties across various industries, are traditionally nonreprocessable due to their permanent cross-linked networks. Herein, we propose a method to turn a disadvantage into an advantage by converting silanol (Si–OH) groupsadverse factors for thermal stabilityinto dynamic Si–O–Ph bonds, thereby endowing silicone resin with reprocessability. Polysiloxane oligomers with benzoxazine side groups (PBTS) were formed via hydrolysis–condensation reactions between monofunctional benzoxazine-containing siloxane (P-mdes) monomers and triethoxymethylsilane (MTES). The curing behaviors of PBTS are analyzed using DSC and FTIR, confirming the formation of silicone resin-based covalent adaptive networks (CANs) through the introduction of dynamic Si–O–Ph bonds. The resulting silicone resin-based CANs exhibit reprocessability and significantly improved mechanical and thermal properties. The tensile strength of the original silicone resin-based CANs reaches 23.34 MPa, and even after five cycles of reprocessing, the strength remains at 22.98 MPa, demonstrating excellent mechanical retention. The <i>T</i><sub>g</sub> and T<sub>d5</sub> of the silicone resin-based CANs reach up to 132 °C, 424 °C, and 425 °C in nitrogen or air atmospheres, respectively. Notably, the reprocessed samples maintain excellent heat resistance and thermal stability even after five reprocessing cycles, with <i>T</i><sub>g</sub> and T<sub>d5</sub> values around 130 and 380 °C.

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2025-03-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.4c09730.s001
Primary Topic
Epoxy Resin Curing Processes
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article
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article

Silicone Resin-BasedCovalent Adaptive Networks AdditionallyCross-Linked by Si–O–Ph Bonds

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Epoxy Resin Curing Processes
article

Silicone Resin-BasedCovalent Adaptive Networks AdditionallyCross-Linked by Si–O–Ph Bonds

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Abstract

Silicone resins, known for their exceptional properties across various industries, are traditionally nonreprocessable due to their permanent cross-linked networks. Herein, we propose a method to turn a disadvantage into an advantage by converting silanol (Si–OH) groupsadverse factors for thermal stabilityinto dynamic Si–O–Ph bonds, thereby endowing silicone resin with reprocessability. Polysiloxane oligomers with benzoxazine side groups (PBTS) were formed via hydrolysis–condensation reactions between monofunctional benzoxazine-containing siloxane (P-mdes) monomers and triethoxymethylsilane (MTES). The curing behaviors of PBTS are analyzed using DSC and FTIR, confirming the formation of silicone resin-based covalent adaptive networks (CANs) through the introduction of dynamic Si–O–Ph bonds. The resulting silicone resin-based CANs exhibit reprocessability and significantly improved mechanical and thermal properties. The tensile strength of the original silicone resin-based CANs reaches 23.34 MPa, and even after five cycles of reprocessing, the strength remains at 22.98 MPa, demonstrating excellent mechanical retention. The <i>T</i><sub>g</sub> and T<sub>d5</sub> of the silicone resin-based CANs reach up to 132 °C, 424 °C, and 425 °C in nitrogen or air atmospheres, respectively. Notably, the reprocessed samples maintain excellent heat resistance and thermal stability even after five reprocessing cycles, with <i>T</i><sub>g</sub> and T<sub>d5</sub> values around 130 and 380 °C.

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Epoxy Resin Curing Processes
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Silicone Resin-BasedCovalent Adaptive Networks AdditionallyCross-Linked by Si–O–Ph Bonds · Figshare (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS