Efficient Kinetic-ResolutionCopolymerization of Epoxidesand CO<sub>2</sub> Achieved via Computation-Guided Catalyst Design
The enantioselective resolution copolymerization of <i>racemic</i> terminal epoxides and CO<sub>2</sub> is a powerful strategy for preparing isotactic polycarbonates. However, no catalytic system to date has enabled both high chemo- and stereoselectivity in this transformation. Herein, a computation-guided strategy was conducted to understand the key factors governing the activity, chemoselectivity, and stereoselectivity of chiral bimetallic cobalt complexes. Computational fine-tuning of bimetallic synergy allowed accelerated copolymerization, suppression of epoxide homopolymerization, and enhanced chiral induction. Ultimately, a privileged chiral bimetallic catalyst bearing 6,6-ditriflate substituents was computationally designed and experimentally synthesized, which exhibited unprecedented enantioselectivity (<i>s</i>-factor up to over 300) and high chemoselectivity (>95% carbonate units) for various <i>racemic</i> epoxides during resolution copolymerization with CO<sub>2</sub>. This study is expected to serve as a theoretical framework for broadly guiding the design of privileged chiral catalysts for asymmetric catalytic polymerizations.
Publication Details
- Journal
- Figshare
- Published
- 2025-07-23
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.5c08366.s002
- Primary Topic
- Plant Taxonomy and Phylogenetics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00