Matrix Isolationof the Arsinoborene F<sub>2</sub>B–AsBF with an AsBDouble Bond Character

We report on the generation of F<sub>2</sub>B–AsBF, an arsinoborene (boranylidenearsane) with a genuine AsB double bond, where both the As and B atoms are two-coordinate. It was obtained from the reaction of AsF<sub>3</sub> with laser-ablated boron atoms under cryogenic conditions in neon and argon matrices. In addition, the single-bonded arsenic–boron radicals FB–AsF<sub>2</sub> and F<sub>2</sub>B–AsF were characterized. These species were identified by infrared spectroscopy and <sup>10/11</sup>B isotope substitution in conjunction with quantum-chemical calculations at the B3LYP and CCSD­(T) levels of theory. The isomerization from FB–AsF<sub>2</sub> to F<sub>2</sub>B–AsF can be triggered by irradiation with ultraviolet light (λ = 275 nm) in argon. This discovery of the arsinoborene F<sub>2</sub>B–AsBF further extends the series of multiple-bonded systems between heavy main group elements and boron.

Publication Details

Journal
Figshare
Published
2025-03-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c05418.s001
Primary Topic
Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
Type
article
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Matrix Isolationof the Arsinoborene F2B–AsBF with an AsBDouble Bond Character

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Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
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Matrix Isolationof the Arsinoborene F2B–AsBF with an AsBDouble Bond Character

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Abstract

We report on the generation of F<sub>2</sub>B–AsBF, an arsinoborene (boranylidenearsane) with a genuine AsB double bond, where both the As and B atoms are two-coordinate. It was obtained from the reaction of AsF<sub>3</sub> with laser-ablated boron atoms under cryogenic conditions in neon and argon matrices. In addition, the single-bonded arsenic–boron radicals FB–AsF<sub>2</sub> and F<sub>2</sub>B–AsF were characterized. These species were identified by infrared spectroscopy and <sup>10/11</sup>B isotope substitution in conjunction with quantum-chemical calculations at the B3LYP and CCSD­(T) levels of theory. The isomerization from FB–AsF<sub>2</sub> to F<sub>2</sub>B–AsF can be triggered by irradiation with ultraviolet light (λ = 275 nm) in argon. This discovery of the arsinoborene F<sub>2</sub>B–AsBF further extends the series of multiple-bonded systems between heavy main group elements and boron.

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Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
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