A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW STUDY ON LAWSONIA INERMIS (HENNA) LEAF EXTRACT AND POTENTIAL FOR HERBAL CREAMS

Abstract: Lawsonia inermis, commonly known as henna, is a well-documented medicinal plant traditionally used for a variety of dermatological ailments. Rich in phytoconstituents such as lawsone, flavonoids, and tannins, its leaf extract exhibits potent antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and wound-healing properties. These pharmacological activities make it an ideal candidate for incorporation into topical herbal formulations, particularly creams. With the global shift toward natural and safer skincare solutions, Lawsonia inermis offers a plant-based alternative to synthetic compounds, supporting the treatment of skin infections, acne, eczema, and burns. Its efficacy in enhancing collagen production, accelerating wound healing, and reducing oxidative stress underscores its multifaceted role in skincare. This review highlights the ethnobotanical background, phytochemistry, and dermatological potential of L. inermis, emphasizing its relevance in the formulation of modern herbal creams. The integration of such traditional botanicals into contemporary topical products reflects the ongoing convergence of herbal medicine and evidence-based dermatology. Lawsonia inermis, commonly known as henna, is a well-documented medicinal plant traditionally used for a variety of dermatological ailments. Rich in phytoconstituents such as lawsone, flavonoids, and tannins, its leaf extract exhibits potent antibacterial, antifungal, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and wound-healing properties. These pharmacological activities make it an ideal candidate for incorporation into topical herbal formulations, particularly creams. With the global shift toward natural and safer skincare solutions, Lawsonia inermis offers a plant-based alternative to synthetic compounds, supporting the treatment of skin infections, acne, eczema, and burns. Its efficacy in enhancing collagen production, accelerating wound healing, and reducing oxidative stress underscores its multifaceted role in skincare. This review highlights the ethnobotanical background, phytochemistry, and dermatological potential of L. inermis, emphasizing its relevance in the formulation of modern herbal creams. The integration of such traditional botanicals into contemporary topical products reflects the ongoing convergence of herbal medicine and evidence-based dermatology.