Thiratoscirtus clarus Haddad, Wiśniewski & Wesołowska, 2024, sp. nov.

Thiratoscirtus clarus sp. nov. Fig. 49 Diagnosis. The species is distinguishable by the characteristic shape of the epigyne, with a pair of semicircular grooves facing away from each other (Fig. 49B, C). Male unknown. Etymology. The specific name is Latin, meaning “light”, and refers to clear colouration of the abdomen. Type material. Holotype: ♀, MOZAMBIQUE: Tete: IV.1947, leg. C.F. Roewer (SMF 9656). Description. Female: Measurements. Cephalothorax length 4.7, width 3.9, height 2.1. Abdomen length 5.1, width 3.9. Eye field length 2.1, anterior width 2.8, posterior width 2.9. General appearance as in Fig. 49A. Carapace reddish-brown, eyes surrounded by black rings, fovea clearly visible. Sparse brown bristles on carapace, some short white hairs in vicinity of eyes and on lateral slopes. Chelicerae and sternum brown, labium and endites light brown, with whitish tips. Short white hairs on clypeus. Abdomen swollen, yellow, with brown areas laterally (Fig. 49A) and four small round patches posteriorly, clothed in sparse brown bristles and hairs. Venter light yellow with scattered dark dots, Spinnerets beige. Legs light brown, their hairs and spines brown. Femora of legs I and II darker, with some white hairs. Palps yellowish, bearing white hairs, single macroseta on palpal tarsus placed retrolaterally. Epigyne with pair of semicircular trough-shaped grooves, their edges strongly sclerotized (Fig. 49B, C), paired pouch at posterior epigynal border. Internal structure as in Fig. 49D, copulatory openings placed in ends of grooves, seminal ducts short, spermathecae bean-shaped, two pockets at epigastric furrow. Distribution. Only known from the Tete Province in Mozambique.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2024-12-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14596527
Primary Topic
Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
Type
article
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article

Thiratoscirtus clarus Haddad, Wiśniewski & Wesołowska, 2024, sp. nov.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
article

Thiratoscirtus clarus Haddad, Wiśniewski & Wesołowska, 2024, sp. nov.

article en

Abstract

Thiratoscirtus clarus sp. nov. Fig. 49 Diagnosis. The species is distinguishable by the characteristic shape of the epigyne, with a pair of semicircular grooves facing away from each other (Fig. 49B, C). Male unknown. Etymology. The specific name is Latin, meaning “light”, and refers to clear colouration of the abdomen. Type material. Holotype: ♀, MOZAMBIQUE: Tete: IV.1947, leg. C.F. Roewer (SMF 9656). Description. Female: Measurements. Cephalothorax length 4.7, width 3.9, height 2.1. Abdomen length 5.1, width 3.9. Eye field length 2.1, anterior width 2.8, posterior width 2.9. General appearance as in Fig. 49A. Carapace reddish-brown, eyes surrounded by black rings, fovea clearly visible. Sparse brown bristles on carapace, some short white hairs in vicinity of eyes and on lateral slopes. Chelicerae and sternum brown, labium and endites light brown, with whitish tips. Short white hairs on clypeus. Abdomen swollen, yellow, with brown areas laterally (Fig. 49A) and four small round patches posteriorly, clothed in sparse brown bristles and hairs. Venter light yellow with scattered dark dots, Spinnerets beige. Legs light brown, their hairs and spines brown. Femora of legs I and II darker, with some white hairs. Palps yellowish, bearing white hairs, single macroseta on palpal tarsus placed retrolaterally. Epigyne with pair of semicircular trough-shaped grooves, their edges strongly sclerotized (Fig. 49B, C), paired pouch at posterior epigynal border. Internal structure as in Fig. 49D, copulatory openings placed in ends of grooves, seminal ducts short, spermathecae bean-shaped, two pockets at epigastric furrow. Distribution. Only known from the Tete Province in Mozambique.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
University of the Free State (ZA), University of Zadar (HR), Arcadis (Czechia) (CZ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Spider Taxonomy and Behavior Studies
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