Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Basic Life Support among Nurses in a Public Sector Tertiary Care Hospital in Pakistan

Abstract Objective: To assess the knowledge, attitude, and practice of basic life support (BLS) among nurses in a public-sector tertiary care hospital in Pakistan. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted at the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences (PIMS), Islamabad. 192 nurses were recruited using stratified random sampling. Data were collected via a structured questionnaire adapted from AHA guidelines and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Results: Among participants, 47.4% demonstrated excellent knowledge, 49.4% had positive attitudes, and 49.5% exhibited good practice in BLS. Only 35.9% had valid BLS certifications, and significant relationships were found between professional qualifications, clinical experience, and BLS knowledge (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Nurses showed moderately adequate knowledge and positive attitudes towards BLS but gaps in certification and practical skills remain. Regular training and policy implementation are recommended to enhance BLS competency.